A Holding Place

When Newfoundland sailors sought sanctuary from an oncoming storm, they would often retreat to what they call a “holding place”, a sanctuary, a safe harbour.

I liken Gros Morne to a holding place.  A place that allows us to know and remember what this planet was once like.  Part of the National Parks system in Canada, it is a wilderness protected, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Gros Morne is the way it used to be: not just a century ago, or even a millenium ago, but up to 600 million years ago, when these stark mountains were shoved up from the force of colliding  continents. Indeed  the development of the theory plate tectonics was  arrived at in part through studying the rock formations here.

 

Wetlands and bogs below the mountain ridge

Wetlands and bogs below the mountain ridge

 

Pitcher Plant: death to insects

Pitcher Plant: death to insects

At one point in this mountain ridge, a long-ago glacier carved out a sheer valley of perpendicular rock. Millennia ago, it was a fjord, open to the ocean, but now, separated by lowlands from the sea, it has formed a fresh water lake with some of the purest water on earth. It was this that I decided to explore on July 10.  I  headed for that crevasse you see beyond the tallest iris above, about an hour’s walk from the road through lowland and bog. Once there, I picked up a boat which takes visitors around the glacial lake. (The boat was transported into the lake in pieces by helicopter and reassembled — they didn’t want to damage the delicate ecology of the boglands by transporting it overland.)

Along the way, the bog offered some interesting explorations. Bogs are low in nutrients, so some plants have developed strategies to survive. This pitcher plant — by the way, it is also the official flower of Newfoundland — feeds off insects that become trapped inside the leaves when they fill with water.
 

Western Pond

Barely had the boat left the dock, than this scene revealed itself: massive cliffs, fresh water lake, and a moose with her calf positioned — just so — at the base.

Features of Gros Morne: Highland mountains and low coastal lowlands

Ancient mountains, coastal lowlands and moose

 

Here’s a closer look:

Moose cow and calf

Moose cow and calf, Western Pond

 

Geology writ large

Glacial-formed Western Pond

Glacial-formed Western Pond

 

Hidden waterfalls

Hidden waterfalls

I’ve deliberately kept the exposure of this next photo down a tad, so that you can more easily see the relief of a man’s head.

The old man of the mountain

The old man of the mountain

 

Half way down the lake, were were granted another treat, about 50 metres off the port bow:

Swimming moose 1

Swimming moose 1

Closer to shore now, and to the boat:

Swimming moose 2

Swimming moose 2


 

Lowland Grazers

Back out from the landlocked ‘fjord’, I explored along the shore road with these magnificent mountains on one side, the sea on the other.

Caribou grazing

Caribou grazing

Notice the mottled coat, with remnants of the winter coat still clinging on. Both males and females grow antlers so, sorry, I can’t identify gender.

 

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Caribou: Up close and personal

Caribou: Up close and personal


 

Hike to a waterfall

The previous day, July 9, I had hiked along the Bakers Brook trail, a 10 km trek through varied countryside capped by  a spectacular waterfall at the far end.

Through the kingdom of the buttercups

Through the kingdom of the buttercups

Haven't identified this little one yet, but he had a very melodious song

Haven’t identified this little one yet, but he had a very melodious song

 

Conifer berries

Conifer berries

Trail side wildflowers

Trail side wildflowers

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Bakers Brook waterfsall

Next: Up the peninsula to L’Anse aux Meadows

(Post covers July 9, 10)

To be continued . . .